Machine learning uses statistical analysis to generate predictive results without the need for explicit programming. It employs a chain of algorithms that learn to interpret the relationship between data sets to achieve its goal. Unfortunately, most data scientists are not software engineers, which can make it difficult to scale to meet the needs of a growing company. Data scientists can easily handle these complications thanks to machine learning as a service (MLaaS).
What is MLAas?
Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) has gained a lot of ground recently due to its benefits for data science, machine learning engineering, data engineering, and other machine learning professionals. The term “machine learning as a service” refers to a wide range of cloud-based platforms that use machine learning techniques to provide answers.
The term “machine learning as a service” (MLaaS) refers to a set of cloud-based offerings that make machine learning resources available to users. Customers can reap the benefits of machine learning with MLaaS without incurring the overhead of building an internal machine learning team or taking the associated risks. Various vendors offer a wide variety of services, including predictive analytics, deep learning, application programming interfaces, data visualization, and natural language processing. The service provider’s data centers handle all the computing.
Although the concept of machine learning has been around for decades, it has only recently entered the mainstream, and MLaaS represents the next generation of this technology. MLaaS aims to reduce the complexity and cost of implementing machine learning within an organization, allowing for faster and more accurate data analysis. Some MLaaS systems are designed for specialized tasks like image recognition or text-to-speech synthesis, while others are built with broader, cross-industry uses in mind, like sales and marketing.
How does MLaaS work?
MLaaS is a collection of services that provide fairly general, pre-built machine learning tools that every business can tailor to their needs. Data visualization, APIs galore, facial recognition, NLP, PA, DL, and more are on the menu here. The discovery of data patterns is the main application of MLaaS algorithms. These regularities are then used as the basis for mathematical models, which are then used to create predictions based on new information.
In addition to being the first full-stack AI platform, MLaaS unifies a wide variety of systems, including but not limited to mobile applications, business data, industrial automation and control, and cutting-edge sensors such as LiDar. In addition to pattern recognition, MLaaS also facilitates probabilistic inference. This offers a comprehensive and reliable ML solution, with the added benefit of allowing the organization to choose from multiple approaches when designing a workflow tailored to its unique requirements.
What are the benefits of MLaas?
The main advantage of using MLaaS is not worrying about building your infrastructure from scratch. Many businesses, especially small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), lack the resources and capacity to store and manage large amounts of data. The expense is compounded by the need to buy or build massive storage space to house all of this information. Here, the MLaaS infrastructure takes over the storage and management of data.
Because MLaaS platforms are cloud providers, they offer cloud storage; They provide the means to properly manage data for machine learning experiments, data pipelines, etc., making it easier for data engineers to access and analyze the data.
Businesses can use predictive analytics and data visualization solutions from MLaaS providers. In addition, they provide application programming interfaces (APIs) for a wide variety of other uses, such as emotion analysis, facial recognition, credit risk assessment, corporate intelligence, healthcare, etc.
With MLaaS, data scientists can start using machine learning right away instead of waiting for lengthy software installations or getting their servers, as is the case with most other cloud computing services. With MLaaS, the actual computing takes place in the provider’s data centers, making it extremely useful for businesses.
Main MLaaS platforms
1. AWS Machine Learning
When it comes to cloud services, AWS Machine Learning can do it all. It paves the way for businesses to use nearly unlimited resources, including computing power and data storage. There are even more advanced technologies available, such as MLaaS.
The machine learning solutions provided by AWS Machine learning are: Amazon Polly, Amazon Lex, Amazon Sagemaker, Amazon Rekognition, Amazon Comprehend, and Amazon Transcribe.
2. Google cloud machine learning
Developers and data scientists can use the Google Cloud Machine Learning (GCP) AI platform to create, launch, and manage machine learning models. The Tensor Processing Unit, a chip developed by Google specifically for machine learning, is a key differentiator of this service.
The machine learning solutions provided by GCP are: Build with AI, Conversational AI and Dialogflow CX
3. Microsoft Azure Machine Learning Study
Microsoft Azure ML Studio is the online interface that developers and data scientists can use when developing, rapidly training, and deploying machine learning models. Despite starting out in the offline world, Microsoft has made great strides in catching up with the major web players.
Sci-kit learns that TensorFlow, Keras, MxNet, and PyTorch are popular frameworks that can be used with Azure Machine Learning Studio.
4. IBM Watson machine learning
You can build, train, and launch Machine Learning models with IBM Watson Machine Learning. Popular frameworks like TensorFlow, Caffe, PyTorch, and Keras provide graphical tools that make building models a breeze.
5. Big ML
BigML is a comprehensive machine learning platform with many methods for managing and building machine learning models. The tool helps with predictive applications in many fields, including aviation, automobiles, energy, entertainment, finance, food and agriculture, healthcare, and the Internet of Things. BigML offers its services through a web interface, a command line interface, and an application programming interface.
Global market and impact so far
ReportLinker, a market research provider, predicts that the machine learning-as-a-service market will grow to $36.2 billion globally by 2028, expanding at a 31.6% annual growth rate (CAGR) between 2018 and 2028.
Major growth drivers for the machine learning-as-a-service business include increasing interest in cloud computing and developments in AI and cognitive computing. The need for effective data management is increasing as more companies move their data from local storage to cloud storage. Since MLaaS platforms are essentially cloud providers, they make it easy for data engineers to access and process data for machine learning experiments and data pipelines.
The global economic and financial institutions are in shambles after Covid-19 killed millions of people. With the rise of this COVID-19 pandemic, it is conceivable that artificial intelligence technologies will help in the battle against it. Using population monitoring strategies made possible by machine learning and artificial intelligence, COVID-19 cases are being monitored and tracked in numerous nations.
Below are the factors driving the MLaaS industry:
- Machine learning as an engine of artificial intelligence
- The rise of Big Data and the need for cloud computing
In summary:
There are many different tools to aid in the creation of ML. Machine learning development environments can be found with specialized tools that take care of automation, allow for many versions, and provide a comprehensive ML research and development environment. Since it can grow to infinity and then shrink back down to the size of today’s PC with just a few clicks, MLaaS is a fit solution for the complexity and dynamics of the modern world.
If you’re a data scientist or engineer, you know how busy your days can be. MLaaS provides a wealth of resources to help you get more done in less time. The key benefit is that you won’t spend money on new infrastructure, computers, setup, or maintenance.
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Dhanshree Shenwai is a Computer Engineer and has good experience in FinTech companies covering Finance, Cards & Payments and Banking domain with strong interest in AI applications. She is enthusiastic about exploring new technologies and advancements in today’s changing world, making everyone’s life easier.